Social Issues In Criminal Justice - 1361 Words

brought and tried separately. The terms of the present offense and each enhancement shall run consecutively (3S Law, 2016). On paper, this law sounds like a solid plan to prevent dangerous criminals from repeating crimes. The issue with this law was the abuse of power that rode on its coattails. The criminal justice system was handing down harsh sentences to non-violent, non-serious offenders, marking them with their second and third strikes. African Americans that are punished under the three strikes law, account for 13 times more than white offenders for similar crimes (Three Strikes Law Disproportionately Affects Blacks, 2004). When examining the implications of our laws and policies, starting at the educational level, it is easy†¦show more content†¦Their chances of being arrested and/or imprisoned at the juvenile or adult level are six times higher, per Chesney-Lind, when they also have a mother that is incarcerated. This is because 75% of African American kids with an incarcerated mother, also have an incarcerated father (as cited in Hattery Smith, p. 138, 2014). The typical age group of African American men being incarcerated is 18-34, per Hattery Smith (2012). These men are being removed from their communities during prime courting years, which makes them unavailable for marriage (as cited in Hattery Smith, p. 139, 2014), and very often leaving behind children with unwed mothers. For those men that did have the chance to marry before they were incarcerated, their fate is not always sealed. Although, out of all the ethnic groups African American’s have the lowest marital rates, they are not to be excluded from high divorce rates (Hattery Smith, 2014). A symptom of incarceration is often a ruptured marriage. This leads to a surplus of single mothers raising children in poverty in African American communities. A harrowing 75% of African American children are being born into single mother households, and of that percentage 40% of these families are living in poverty (Hattery Smith, 2014). Another issue in sustaining relationships with incarcerated African American men, is the presence of intimate partner violence (IPV) (HatteryShow MoreRelatedCriminal Justice: the Right Job for You Essay787 Words   |  4 PagesUnit 7: Criminal Justice: The Right Job for You I am going to be talking about 3 key social issues contributing to the need for criminal justice practitioners and providing examples for each issue. I will also be explaining the role of the criminal justice professional in serving individual and societal needs. Lastly I will explain how key social issues impact the role of the criminal justice professional and provide 2-3 examples to support my position. One key social issue contributing toRead MoreResearch Methods in Criminal Justice and Relevant Terminologies1202 Words   |  5 PagesMethods in Criminal Justice: Research is widely recognized as the basic technique for advancing a body of knowledge across various professions including the criminal justice field. This tool has the ability of enhancing a body of knowledge because it assists students, scholars, professionals in the criminal justice field, and governmental policy makers to determine effective methods for various issues like law enforcement, prevention of crime, and corrections. For students in criminal justice, learningRead MoreEssay on Roles Needs of a Criminal Justice Professional1378 Words   |  6 PagesRoles Needs of a Criminal Justice Professional Sarah Cavileer Kaplan University CJ100: Preparing For a Career in Public Safety September 18, 2012 As we all know – there are tons of social issues within the entire world that Criminal Justice Practitioners deal with, most likely, on a daily basis. One of the many social issues I’ve chosen is Prison Overcrowding. Prison Overcrowding is one of America’s most critical issues in the Criminal Justice system. Just as the name states, the problemRead MoreSolving The Consensus And Conflict Model942 Words   |  4 Pagesconsensus and conflict models as explanations to the origin of criminal law. First it is important to distinguish the difference between the two models. According to the textbook â€Å"Criminal Justice Today† the consensus model is defined as a criminal justice perspective that assumes that the system’s components work together harmoniously to achieve the social product we call justice and the conflict model is defined as a criminal justice perspective that assumes that the system’s components functionRead MoreCriminal Justice Trends Evnaluatio1253 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal Justice Trends Evaluation 1 Criminal Justice Trends Evaluation December 10, 2012 CJA/394 Troy Hokanson Criminal Justice Trends Evaluation 2 Introduction The criminal justice system is very important to American society. The reason for laws are to defend society from harm, makeRead MoreA Comparative Study of the Field Criminal Justice and Criminology1314 Words   |  6 PagesFields Criminal Justice and Criminology Javier Landa-Miranda Ivy Tech Community College CRIM 101 What is Criminal Justice and what is Criminology? They are the same? Those are the questions that people ask their selves when they talk about those fields. There might be many controversies about the differences and similarities about Criminal Justice and Criminology. People must think that these two fields are totally different or just the same thing. The reality is that Criminal Justice and CriminologyRead More Criminal Justice System Essay1123 Words   |  5 Pagessignificant issues concerning law enforcement, namely enacting the law, police discretion, and assessment of criminal behavior. Different entities create and enact laws that are specific for the societies those laws represent. In the United States the criminal justice system is broken down into two models, the Consensus model and the Conflict model. The procedure of achieving justice is comprised on three basic levels: policing, justice, and corrections. The two models of criminal justice systemRead MoreThe Impact Of New Technology On Criminal Justice System1458 Words   |  6 PagesTechnologies on Criminal Justice and Corrections Our criminal justice system is very important to society. The reason for having laws is to defend society from harm, and to ensure that each person is kept safe, as well as to receive fair treatment. The criminal justice system works to defend the innocent and to punish the guilty without risking denial of an individual’s basic human rights. The past, present and future trends involved in the interface between components of the criminal justice systemRead MoreCriminology And Sociology And Criminology1213 Words   |  5 PagesWhere the Two Meet Criminology is where criminal justice and Sociology meet and come together. Sociology is a social science where the study of the development, structure, and functioning of human society happen. Criminology is also a social science that studies crime and criminal behavior. Sociologists, by studying society and relationships, are able to determine the thoughts and actions of individuals or criminals. Each science can relate to other sciences and Criminology relates to PsychologyRead MoreCurrent Correctional System and Rehabilitation934 Words   |  4 Pagespossible goals of the correctional system. It was inspired by the belief that both inmates and society as a whole benefit more from the successful rehabilitation of convicted criminals than they benefit from punitive incarceration or by mere incapacitation (Schmalleger, 2009). After decades of social experimentation with criminal justice and corrections policies that incorporated and emphasized elements of rehabilitation over elemen ts of punishment or mere incapacitation, the rehabilitation approach came